Renal excretion of magnesium in a freshwater teleost, Salmo gairdneri.

Acid-base Regulation following Exhaustive Exercise: a Comparison between Freshwater- and Sea Water-adapted Rainbow Trout (salmo Gairdneri)

Blood acid-base regulation following exhaustive exercise was investigated in freshwater(FW) and seawater(SW) adapted rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) of the same genetic stock. Following exhaustive exercise at 10°C, both FW and SW trout displayed a mixed respiratory and metabolic blood acidosis. However, in FW trout the acidosis was about double that of SW trout and arterial blood pH took twice ...

Studies on the nutrition of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Magnesium deficiency: the effect of feeding with a Mg-supplemented diet.

The production of renal calcinosis by magnesium deficiency in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).

1. Replicate groups of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) were given one of five experimental diets (diets 1-5) for 16 weeks. The diets contained different amounts of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium and were prepared so that there were three levels of Ca (g/kg): 14 (diet l) , 26 (diets 2 and 3) and 40 (diets 4 and 5) , Ca:P being approximately 1 : I in all diets. Diets 1, 2 and 4 had basal Mg le...

The pattern of carbon dioxide excretion in the rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri.

1. Patterns of carbon dioxide excretion were investigated in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). 2. The loss of erythrocytic carbonic anhydrase caused by severe anaemia does not affect acid/base regulation or the ability of fish to excrete CO2. 3. Bicarbonate excretion across the saline-perfused gills of trout is significant even though residence time for the saline in the gills is only 1--3 s. CO...

Studies on the glomerular filtration rate of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).

The rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) and its anadromous form, the steelhead trout, maintain their milieu intbrieur hypotonic to the environment after transfer to sea water (Houston, 1959, i960). Such a transfer involves the physiological adjustment from a condition of continual hydration and electrolyte depletion to the opposite circumstance of a sustained tendency towards dehydration and excess...